Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming how students access information, construct knowledge, and engage with scientific ideas. For science educators, this presents both exciting opportunities and important responsibilities. This session explores how AI can be meaningfully and ethically integrated into science teaching to support inquiry-based learning, deepen conceptual understanding, and strengthen assessment practices across primary and secondary contexts.
Rather than positioning AI as a replacement for traditional teaching approaches, the session emphasises its role as a powerful partner in learning. Participants will explore how AI tools can help students generate hypotheses, visualise abstract processes, interpret data, model scientific phenomena, and refine scientific explanations. Practical classroom examples will demonstrate how AI can scaffold thinking while maintaining the integrity of disciplinary knowledge and scientific reasoning.
A key focus of the session is supporting teachers in developing students’ scientific literacy in an AI-rich environment. As learners increasingly rely on intelligent systems to gather and synthesise information, they must also learn to question sources, evaluate outputs critically, and recognise limitations and bias within AI-generated responses. Strategies will be shared for helping students become reflective users of AI who can distinguish between evidence-based reasoning and plausible but inaccurate outputs.
Participants will also examine how AI can support inclusive science education. AI-powered tools can help differentiate instruction, provide accessible explanations, support multilingual learners, and offer alternative ways for students to demonstrate understanding. Examples will highlight how thoughtful integration of AI can increase participation and confidence among learners who may otherwise feel excluded from science learning.
Assessment is another important dimension addressed in the session. As AI tools become more widely available, educators are reconsidering how to design tasks that promote authentic scientific thinking. The session will present approaches for designing assessments that value process, reasoning, and interpretation over simple recall, while also using AI to support formative feedback and student reflection. These approaches encourage learners to engage more deeply with scientific practices such as modelling, argumentation, and evaluation of evidence.
Ethical considerations will be woven throughout the session, including responsible classroom use, transparency, data awareness, and supporting students to understand how AI systems function. Participants will leave with practical strategies for introducing AI in ways that align with curriculum expectations and uphold professional standards.
This interactive session is designed for educators who are curious about using AI in science education but want practical guidance grounded in pedagogy rather than technology alone. Through discussion, examples, and collaborative reflection, participants will develop confidence in identifying opportunities where AI can enhance—not replace—effective science teaching.
By the end of the session, participants will have concrete ideas they can adapt immediately within their own classrooms and departments to support thoughtful, future-ready science learning.
This session aims to inspire and equip teachers to think beyond the science curriculum to integrate ways of knowing from science with those from other disciplines, which include philosophy, ethics and worldviews to tackle the challenge of climate change. This supports the intention of the recent curriculum and assessment review, which aims to help learners understand that global challenges, both social and environmental require attention to scientific knowledge and cultural skills.
I have taken this approach because as a science teacher of 20 years I realised we give children the scientific skills to tackle problems, but most challenges they will face are not ones that science alone can solve. I now work at the Faraday Institute for Science and Religion, a Cambridge based research and educational institute, where we take the approach that integrating ways of knowing from science with those that consider worldviews, philosophy, ethics helps respond to big questions in a more holistic manner enabling a more effective response. Using this approach, I developed this classroom resource on climate change to help children understand why not everyone is doing everything they can to combat it, as I have taught so many children the science of climate change and they don’t then understand why everyone is not doing everything they can to combat it. It draws on ideas from journals like national geographic and discussion with colleagues.
It will explore the nature of science, through a presentation helping teachers consider the power of science with their learners, but also the limits of science; like those of instruments, timelines, complex systems and the human element and how other ways of knowing, like those from RE, which considers world views, can be helpful for tackling our big questions, like climate change. It will then review the classroom resource on climate change and this will lead into a discussion of the opportunities and challenges of this approach.
It will give you ideas and resources to help learners to consider how an individual's world view can be more important in motivating them to act or not act in response to climate change than being presented with the science and how to respond to this constructively. This will help you manage topics that can open discussions that can be emotive and challenging, encouraging you to embrace this aspect of science learning and develop wider skills in your students; It will help learners to develop oracy and debating skills. It is suitable for learners from all phases, but specifically those at KS2 and 3, covering key parts of the curriculum, but will also appeal to teachers supporting students in extracurricular activities, like science debating clubs.
Training Lead of the Youth and Schools Team, Faraday Institute for Science and Religion
I taught secondary school science for 20 years in the UK and abroad and led KS4, Biology and Physics departments. I now work at the Faraday Institute for Science and Religion as the training lead in the youth and schools' team, developing and delivering CPD for in service and trainee... Read More →
This workshop draws on our experience of co-writing the primary science curriculum, teacher guides, pupil books and designing teacher training in the Kingdom of Tonga, a Pacific island nation with a rich culture that is vulnerable to climate change.
In this workshop we will also draw on the expertise of the science educators in Tonga, whose voices will be included by video recording. The work was funded by The World Bank as part of larger collaboration between Tonga’s Ministry for Education and Training and The Curriculum Foundation.
In this engaging workshop combining activity and dialogue we will: > Explain the internationally used 5E framework for active learning and how it is supported by educational neuroscience > Explore alternatives to screen-led teaching and how we can support oracy - developing scientific vocabulary and dialogue > Expand perspectives by sharing what we have learned about curriculum design and pedagogy through co–designing primary science curriculum and pedagogy for the Kingdom of Tonga: a Pacific island nation with a culture of humility, humour and ‘talanoa’ (dialogue). > Invite the audience to reflect on how these insights might inform their own teaching.
Participants will leave the session with: > A framework for progressive planning > Ideas for developing oracy > An enriched view of science education in a global world > Questions about the potential for pupil books as an alternative to screens
Kendra is best known for researching primary science education, currently drawing together educational neuroscience with research in science education and dialogic talk. Philippa is a highly regarded writer of science learning and teaching materials, with considerable experience of leading change internationally. Both are experienced at leading teacher professional development.
Science Education Writer, Trainer and Consultant, The Curriculum Foundation
Philippa has written a wide variety of school science resources, including Activate and Complete Lower Secondary Chemistry for Oxford University Press. She has created innovative activities bringing contemporary science into the classroom for ASE, the European Union, Practical Ac... Read More →
